Yeh Pulu is a relief located near the Goa Gajah temple in Bedulu Village, approximately 26 kilometers from Denpasar. It is situated in the rice fields about 300 meters east of Batulumbang Hamlet.
Yeh Pulu is located along the popular tourist route connecting Denpasar, Tampaksiring, and Kintamani, which offers access to numerous historical sites like Goa Gajah temple, Samuan Tiga, Pusering Jagat, Penataran Sasih, Kebo Edan, and others.
The monument was initially discovered by Punggawa Ubud in 1925. It was later researched and published by the Dutch Colonial antiquities post, led by Dr. W. F Sutterhiem, in 1929.
Yeh Pulu derives its name from the words “Yeh” (water) and “Pulu” (a container for storing rice). The relief is centered around a holy water source located west of the Yeh Pulu relief cluster.
Yeh Pulu Relief is a stone carving, chiseled into a rock wall, measuring 25 meters long and 2 meters wide. The overall theme of the relief portrays the ancient Balinese way of life, both in the forest and within the kingdom.
In addition to the classic Balinese sculptures, the monument features a king’s niche that houses a statue of the first king to face the Majapahit Empire’s army in 1343 CE.
Yeh Pulu Relief is one of many historical monuments from Bali’s 14th-century Balikuno era (AD).
It contains valuable knowledge that is still preserved and cherished by the Subak, a traditional Balinese organization dedicated to irrigation and agriculture. The Subak also oversees the rules and regulations governing rice farming practices in Bali.
Reliefs
The Yeh Pulu site features a series of fascinating reliefs that tell a captivating story. According to historian Kempers, the reliefs should be viewed in order, starting from the north and moving southward. Here’s a closer look at what you can see as you explore the site:
- A Standing Man: This relief depicts a man standing tall, with his right hand raised and his left hand on his hip.
- A Woman and a Man with Pots: Next, you’ll see a woman in traditional attire walking ahead of a man carrying two pots. They are heading towards an open-door house.
- A Man with a Hoe and a Woman on a Rock: Here, a man wielding a hoe stands before a woman seated on a rock. Nearby, a woman stands with her back to a turbaned hermit.
- A Man on a Horse and a Tiger Attack: This scene showcases a man riding a horse. In front of him, two men are under attack by a tiger—one man’s hand is bitten as he tries to defend himself.
- Hunters and a Woman with a Horse: Another relief depicts two men carrying hunted animals. On the opposite side, a woman is holding the tail of a horse ridden by a man.
- Ganesha in a Niche: The final relief features the serene figure of Ganesha seated in a niche.
These reliefs not only provide a glimpse into historical art but also offer insights into the narratives and daily life of the past.
Here are some additional points to consider when visiting Yeh Pulu.
- Accessibility: While Yeh Pulu is relatively easy to find, it might be helpful to have a local guide or refer to a detailed map to ensure you don’t miss any of the reliefs.
- Cultural Significance: The reliefs at Yeh Pulu are not only historical artifacts but also hold cultural significance for the local community. It’s important to approach the site with respect and appreciation for its value.
- Nearby Attractions: Given its proximity to Goa Gajah, Yeh Pulu can be easily combined with a visit to this renowned temple. Exploring both sites will provide a deeper understanding of the region’s history and culture.
Yeh Pulu is easy to find, below we give the location using Google map.
Yeh Pulu on map :
Goa Gajah, Tirta Empul, Gunung Kawi Tampaksiring, Gunung Kawi Sebatu, Pura Mengening, Goa Garba, Candi Tebing Tegallinggah.